The sewage treatment plants or the water treatment plant in itself can be regarded as a single component of the overall system that includes sewage or water conveyance. It greatly affects the effluent reuse and sludge disposal. There are a few considerations that are required to be considered when purchasing a water or sewage treatment plant. A few of them are listed below-
Conveyance and Collection- When it comes to choosing the sewage treatment plant there’re 2 aspects of the conveyance and collection system that should be compatible with sewage treatment plants: the flow-rate to the sewage treatment plant and the sewage composition with respect to dissolved oxygen, chemicals and grease which might harm the secondary process of the treatment.
In the cases where the conveyance and the collection system already exists, it may be quite important for constructing the flow pump station of the sewage treatment plant in order to equalize the flow-rate of the sewage to the STP.
Whether its for water treatment plant in Gujarat or sewage treatment plant the conveyance systems chosen for the treatments should be efficient enough in regard to functioning. Especially when it’s for septic sewage. If the conveyance and collection requirement isn’t met properly then there are chances that the plant may release odors as well as corrode the concrete and metal components of the treatment plant. Therefore, it’s quite important that the design of the pump stations should deliver the sewage to the sewage treatment plant before it makes the tank septic.
Effluent Reuse or Disposal - If the effluent is disposed to the ocean or the watercourse, the design of sewage treatment plants should meet the standards that are laid by the local law of the place. In a number of places, these standards are laid on the basis of cases, thus, it’s quite important to involve any local authority when planning the process.
If the effluent is meant to be used for irrigation purpose, then some kind of additional treatment is required depending on the requirement and the type of irrigation system of the local authority.
Sludge Disposal - There are a number of methods for disposal and processing of sludge. Before choosing any of the methods its quite important to develop a clear plan for disposing and processing the sludge, and the necessary works and for implementing the plan.
Whether its for water treatment plant in Gujarat or sewage treatment plants you must develop a full proof plan before purchasing and designing the treatment plant.